The Gaelic Athletic Association Essay -- Essays Papers

The Gaelic Athletic AssociationAfter the Great Potato Famine in the landed estate of Ireland, the culture and pride of the land began to disappear. The Irish had lost around one million people after this tragedy struck the land, and the Irish morale was low. hoi polloi began to emigrate to other countries and British customs and language were beginning to take over. It became evident that the Irish needed a cultural revolution to restore all(prenominal) that had been lost in their culture. The solution to this problem was found in the creation the Gaelic Athletic Association. While its main focus may have just appeared to involve sports, it was in truth influential in the cultural and political revolutions to come in the future. The GAA has been described as a sum bigger than its parts because of the feature that it involved so many more aspects of Irish life than just sports (Fair). The revival was seen by most people as an effective way to acquiesce the modern world as an Iri sh nation instead being associated with Britain. Ireland was at a crucial part in its history and the GAA played a major role in politics and in restoring the Irish pride that makes Ireland so famous today. It is generally viewed that the GAA had the biggest impact on Irish society during this very unstable time period because it spread the country like prairie fire. (Gaelic Athletic Association).Sports played an important role in Irish culture and it was essential to turn out them as best as possible for the people of Ireland. The Gaelic Athletic Association was organized by Michael Cusack in 1885 to restore traditional Irish games that had been overflow by British sports (Hutchinson 158). Games such as hurling and Gaelic football were revived to give the Irish sports to associate... ...d that Ireland had a unique and interesting cultural individualism by dint of the works of literature during this time period (Hachney and Hernon an McCaffrey 142). The importance of the Gaelic Athletic Association can be viewed in the impact it has had on Irish society in the 20th century. At a time when Irish morale was depleted and cultural identity was almost non-existent, the GAA helped restore both through the sports and programs it created. These sports brought the Irish together as a nation and helped improve the overall condition of Ireland. The nationalistic feelings that the GAA brought to Ireland became the driving force for the rebellions to come in the near future and the political culture was legitimized through GAA influence. Without a doubt the GAA has done more for Ireland than simply organizing sports, and have shaped the Irish nation that exists today.

Jeremy Bentham : Father of Utilitarianism Essays -- Ethics Morals Phi

Assess the merits of Utilitarianism (24 Marks)Utilitarianism is a theory aimed at defining one simple basis that can be applied when making all estimable decision. It is based on a humans natural instinct to seek pleasure and avoid pain.Jeremy Bentham is widely regarded as the father of utilitarianism. He was natural in 1748 into a family of lawyers and was himself, training to join the profession. During this process however, he became disillusioned by the state British law was in and set out to enlighten the system into a perfect one based on the Greatest Happiness Principle, the idea that pleasurable consequences are what qualify an action as organism morally good. Bentham observed that we are all governed by pain and pleasure we all naturally aim to seek pleasure and avoid pain. He then decided that the best moral principle for governing our lives is one which uses this, the Greatest Happiness Principle. This is that the amount of overall happiness or unhappiness that is cau sed by an action should determine whether an action is mighty or wrong. He stated,the greatest happiness of all those whose interest is in question is the right and proper, and only right and proper end of human actionHere Bentham is saying that the principle is the only valid of deciding and justifying our actions, that the principle should be applied regardless of each others, as it is the only true and reliable way of defining whether an action is right or wrong. An advantage of utilitarianism is that it can be applied to any situation. different many moral approaches you are not restricted by rules such as it is always wrong to lie, or killing is never right. This allows the philosopher to consider any dilemma or problem in its own specific context. For example applying Kantian ethics, abortion or euthanasia would have to be define as wrong, however a utilitarian has the scope to make there own decision considering a range of factors and situations. Bentham realised that because this theory is based on the outcome of our actions it may be difficult to assess fairly which action will produce the most happiness. He therefore developed the hedonistic coalition, a form of calculating the happiness resulting from an act by assessing 7 different factors of the pleasure produced such as intensity and duration. In doing this Bentham was attempting to create virtually sort of ... ...ilitarianism, like any other list of rules approach to morality can be wrong in certain situations and encourages people to blindly get hitched with rules. Utilitarianism is a reality, not just a theory like many other philosophies it is practiced every day, for instance the vote system. This ongoing practice of utilitarianism in society has show that it is flawed. Just because the masses vote for something, doesnt make it right. The masses can be fooled, as in Nazi Germany for example, thousands of people were basis Hitler even though his actions were undeniably evil. Utilitarianism is a logical system, but it requires some sort of basic, firm rules to prevent such gross injustices, violations of human rights, and just plainly wrong thing ever being allowed. This could be the harm principle which Mill devised.Acts of whatever kind, which, without justifiable cause, do harm to others, may be, and in the to a greater extent important cases absolutely require to be, controlled by the unfavorable sentiments, and, when needful, by the active interference of mankind. The liberty of the individual must be thus far express mail he must not make himself a nuisance to other people.

The Nuclear Family is No Longer the Norm in Modern Britain :: Sociology

In this essay, I am going to be talking about nuclear families not world the norm anymore. A nuclear family is a family that consists of the mother, engender and the child/children. A heterosexual relationship between the mother and father, which would be based on love and compassion. The mothers role includes readiness for the family and looking after the children. The fathers role includes providing for the family and acting as a role model towards the children. The children are offspring of both the mother and the father. age ago, nuclear families were the norm in Britain. It was required that the relationship between a couple should be armoured by marriage. Although this point isnt really believed anymore, near people still follow it-e.g. -Christians believe that couples should get married before they have any sort of sexually relationship, or even children. If your family wasnt nuclear, you were considered as different to the society. You w ould even be treated differently. Not having a nuclear family would be a single mother with children, or a single father with children (though in some cases the adult could be a widow/widower). Another way of not being a nuclear family would even be being single/not married In those days they used the word spinster for single women. (The word is not really used today, as it evict be offensive to single women, although some cultures still choose to use it.) Nowadays, nuclear families are NOT the norm AT ALL. In fact, there are so many different types of families. There are single parent families, adopted families (where the child/children has been adopted), foster families (where the child/children has been fostered), gay and lesbian families, reconstituted (otherwise known as stepfamilies) and many many more. Personally, I think that the reason why nuclear families are no longer the norm in modern Britain is because of the different ways of life peop le have and the different views to life that people have. For example, single people could decide to have a child and not